Global ranking · 49 economies · World Bank data
Renewable Energy by Country 2026
Renewable Energy by Country 2026: 49 economies ranked by renewable energy share, with nominal & PPP figures, 10-year trends, regional breakdowns, charts and a downloadable dataset. Iceland leads at 82.4%; Sweden ranks 4th of 49 at 57.9% (2021). Source: World Bank. Free to cite.
Executive summary
This index ranks 49 of the world's largest economies by renewable energy share, using World Bank Open Data for cross-country comparability, and goes beyond a single snapshot: it shows the nominal figure, a ten-year history, a regional breakdown and the biggest movers. Iceland leads at 82.4% (2021); Saudi Arabia is lowest among those ranked at 0.1%. Sweden ranks 4th of 49 at 57.9% (2021). As reference points, the EU stands at 21.1%, the OECD at 14.8% and the world at 19.7%. Every figure carries its World Bank series and reference year, and the complete dataset is free to download as CSV and JSON under a CC BY 4.0 licence.
Key findings
Iceland tops the ranking
Iceland has the highest renewable energy share among the 49 economies in this index at 82.4% (2021).
Source: World Bank Open Data · 2021 · confidence: High
Where Sweden ranks
Sweden ranks 4th of 49 at 57.9% (2021), above the OECD reference of 14.8%.
Source: World Bank Open Data · 2021 · confidence: High
Top five
The five highest by renewable energy share are Iceland (82.4%), Nigeria (80.3%), Norway (61.4%), Sweden (57.9%), Finland (50.2%).
Source: World Bank Open Data · 2021 · confidence: High
Data vintage — July 2026
Figures reflect the most recent year available in the World Bank Open Data API for each economy (shown next to every value). This index of renewable energy share by country regenerates automatically as new data is published.
Overview
The share of energy that comes from renewable sources is a core gauge of the energy transition. This index ranks countries by renewables as a share of total final energy consumption (World Bank, compiled from IEA data).
The leaders are often not who people expect: countries rich in hydropower or traditional biomass can post very high shares, so the ranking mixes advanced hydro/nuclear economies with developing economies reliant on biomass.
What drives the ranking
Renewable share is driven by natural endowment (hydro, wind, solar, geothermal potential), policy (subsidies, carbon pricing, grid investment) and the pace of electrification. Wealthy countries are scaling wind and solar fastest.
The measure counts all renewable energy including traditional biomass, which is why some lower-income economies rank surprisingly high — a caveat when reading the table.
How it has changed over time
The chart tracks renewable energy share for Iceland (the current leader) against Sweden over the past decade; the table below shows the top economies year by year.
| Country | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iceland | 77.6% | 78.0% | 80.9% | 80.8% | 81.4% | 81.7% | 82.9% | 82.4% |
| Nigeria | 79.9% | 81.3% | 81.1% | 81.6% | 80.8% | 80.1% | 81.8% | 80.3% |
| Norway | 55.8% | 56.5% | 57.7% | 58.9% | 58.9% | 59.8% | 60.9% | 61.4% |
| Sweden | 48.6% | 51.9% | 50.9% | 51.8% | 51.6% | 52.9% | 57.8% | 57.9% |
| Finland | 41.2% | 43.2% | 42.4% | 44.4% | 44.2% | 45.4% | 47.3% | 50.2% |
| Brazil | 41.7% | 43.7% | 45.4% | 45.3% | 46.9% | 47.5% | 50.0% | 46.5% |
| Denmark | 30.2% | 32.5% | 32.0% | 35.0% | 34.6% | 37.2% | 39.5% | 39.5% |
| Austria | 35.7% | 34.8% | 34.6% | 34.0% | 34.1% | 34.0% | 35.8% | 36.0% |
By region
Median renewable energy share by world region among the ranked economies. Regional medians reveal patterns the country ranking alone can hide.
| Region | Economies | Median | Highest | Lowest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Europe | 23 | 17.6% | 82.4% | 3.5% |
| Asia-Pacific | 12 | 17.1% | 34.9% | 1.1% |
| Americas | 7 | 23.8% | 46.5% | 9.2% |
| Middle East & Africa | 7 | 6.2% | 80.3% | 0.1% |
Biggest movers
The largest changes in renewable energy share over the available window — where the action has been.
| Country | Change | Δ | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Finland | 42.4% → 50.2% | +7.8% | 2016–2021 |
| Indonesia | 27.8% → 20.2% | -7.6% | 2016–2021 |
| Denmark | 32.0% → 39.5% | +7.5% | 2016–2021 |
| Sweden | 50.9% → 57.9% | +7.0% | 2016–2021 |
| Netherlands | 5.6% → 12.2% | +6.6% | 2016–2021 |
| Greece | 16.4% → 21.5% | +5.1% | 2016–2021 |
| United Kingdom | 7.7% → 12.2% | +4.5% | 2016–2021 |
| Ireland | 8.6% → 12.7% | +4.1% | 2016–2021 |
Full ranking — 49 economies
Complete ranking by renewable energy share, most recent World Bank data, with world region. Region aggregates (EU, OECD, World) appear in the At-a-glance box as reference points.
| # | Country | Renewable Energy Share | Region | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Iceland | 82.4% | Europe | 2021 |
| 2 | Nigeria | 80.3% | Middle East & Africa | 2021 |
| 3 | Norway | 61.4% | Europe | 2021 |
| 4 | Sweden | 57.9% | Europe | 2021 |
| 5 | Finland | 50.2% | Europe | 2021 |
| 6 | Brazil | 46.5% | Americas | 2021 |
| 7 | Denmark | 39.5% | Europe | 2021 |
| 8 | Austria | 36.0% | Europe | 2021 |
| 9 | India | 34.9% | Asia-Pacific | 2021 |
| 10 | Portugal | 32.3% | Europe | 2021 |
| 11 | Colombia | 29.7% | Americas | 2021 |
| 12 | New Zealand | 28.9% | Asia-Pacific | 2021 |
| 13 | Philippines | 28.0% | Asia-Pacific | 2021 |
| 14 | Switzerland | 27.7% | Europe | 2021 |
| 15 | Chile | 24.2% | Americas | 2021 |
| 16 | Viet Nam | 24.2% | Asia-Pacific | 2021 |
| 17 | Canada | 23.8% | Americas | 2021 |
| 18 | Romania | 23.6% | Europe | 2021 |
| 19 | Greece | 21.5% | Europe | 2021 |
| 20 | Indonesia | 20.2% | Asia-Pacific | 2021 |
| 21 | Spain | 19.0% | Europe | 2021 |
| 22 | Thailand | 19.0% | Asia-Pacific | 2021 |
| 23 | Germany | 17.6% | Europe | 2021 |
| 24 | Italy | 17.5% | Europe | 2021 |
| 25 | Czechia | 17.2% | Europe | 2021 |
| 26 | France | 16.2% | Europe | 2021 |
| 27 | Hungary | 15.3% | Europe | 2021 |
| 28 | China | 15.2% | Asia-Pacific | 2021 |
| 29 | Poland | 15.2% | Europe | 2021 |
| 30 | Mexico | 13.0% | Americas | 2021 |
| 31 | Ireland | 12.7% | Europe | 2021 |
| 32 | Australia | 12.3% | Asia-Pacific | 2021 |
| 33 | United Kingdom | 12.2% | Europe | 2021 |
| 34 | Netherlands | 12.2% | Europe | 2021 |
| 35 | Turkiye | 12.0% | Middle East & Africa | 2021 |
| 36 | Belgium | 11.7% | Europe | 2021 |
| 37 | United States | 10.9% | Americas | 2021 |
| 38 | South Africa | 9.7% | Middle East & Africa | 2021 |
| 39 | Argentina | 9.2% | Americas | 2021 |
| 40 | Ukraine | 8.9% | Europe | 2021 |
| 41 | Japan | 8.8% | Asia-Pacific | 2021 |
| 42 | Malaysia | 7.5% | Asia-Pacific | 2021 |
| 43 | Israel | 6.2% | Middle East & Africa | 2021 |
| 44 | Egypt | 6.1% | Middle East & Africa | 2021 |
| 45 | South Korea | 3.6% | Asia-Pacific | 2021 |
| 46 | Russia | 3.5% | Europe | 2021 |
| 47 | Singapore | 1.1% | Asia-Pacific | 2021 |
| 48 | United Arab Emirates | 1.0% | Middle East & Africa | 2021 |
| 49 | Saudi Arabia | 0.1% | Middle East & Africa | 2021 |
Scoreboard (machine-readable data)
Every headline indicator with its value, period, source and confidence. Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0.
| Indicator | Value | Period | Source | Conf. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iceland | 82.4 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Nigeria | 80.3 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Norway | 61.4 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Sweden | 57.9 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Finland | 50.2 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Brazil | 46.5 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Denmark | 39.5 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Austria | 36 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| India | 34.9 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Portugal | 32.3 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Colombia | 29.7 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| New Zealand | 28.9 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Philippines | 28 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Switzerland | 27.7 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Chile | 24.2 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Viet Nam | 24.2 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Canada | 23.8 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Romania | 23.6 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Greece | 21.5 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Indonesia | 20.2 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Spain | 19 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Thailand | 19 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Germany | 17.6 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Italy | 17.5 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Czechia | 17.2 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| France | 16.2 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Hungary | 15.3 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| China | 15.2 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Poland | 15.2 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Mexico | 13 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Ireland | 12.7 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Australia | 12.3 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| United Kingdom | 12.2 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Netherlands | 12.2 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Turkiye | 12 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Belgium | 11.7 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| United States | 10.9 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| South Africa | 9.7 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Argentina | 9.2 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Ukraine | 8.9 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Japan | 8.8 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Malaysia | 7.5 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Israel | 6.2 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Egypt | 6.1 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| South Korea | 3.6 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Russia | 3.5 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Singapore | 1.1 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| United Arab Emirates | 1 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
| Saudi Arabia | 0.1 % | 2021 | World Bank Open Data | High |
Methodology & verification
Economies are ranked by renewable energy share using the World Bank Open Data API, which harmonises national statistics for cross-country comparison. Each value is the most recent year available for that economy, shown alongside the figure; the trend table uses each economy's reported history. Economies with no reported value are omitted rather than estimated. Region aggregates (EU, euro area, OECD, World) are reference points, not ranked. The metric includes traditional biomass (e.g. wood for heating/cooking), so a high share does not always mean a modern, low-carbon energy system. Confidence: High (official multilateral source).
Data dictionary
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| metric | string | World Bank indicator code : country ISO3 |
| label | string | Country name |
| value | number | renewable energy share value |
| unit | string | % |
| period | string | Reference year |
| geography | string | Country |
| source_url | string | World Bank indicator page |
Frequently asked questions
Which country has the highest renewable energy share?
Iceland, at 82.4% (2021). Source: World Bank Open Data.
Where does Sweden rank by renewable energy share?
Sweden ranks 4th of 49 at 57.9% (2021). Source: World Bank.
What are the top five by renewable energy share?
Iceland (82.4%), Nigeria (80.3%), Norway (61.4%), Sweden (57.9%), Finland (50.2%). Source: World Bank.
How is renewable energy share defined?
Renewable energy (% of final energy), as reported by the World Bank. See the methodology and glossary for details.
How many economies are ranked?
49 of the world's largest economies, plus the EU, OECD and World aggregates as reference points.
What is the caveat with this metric?
The metric includes traditional biomass (e.g. wood for heating/cooking), so a high share does not always mean a modern, low-carbon energy system.
Where does the data come from?
The World Bank Open Data API, which harmonises national statistics for cross-country comparison. Every figure shows its reference year and links to its World Bank indicator page.
How current is it, and how often does it update?
Each figure is the latest year the World Bank reports for that economy. The index regenerates automatically as new data is released.
Can I download this ranking?
Yes — the full ranking is available as CSV and JSON under a CC BY 4.0 licence, free to reuse with attribution to Affärslivet.
Glossary
- Renewable Energy Share
- Renewable energy (% of final energy) — as reported by the World Bank. ↗
- World Bank Open Data
- A free, authoritative database of harmonised economic indicators for every country. ↗
- Purchasing-power parity (PPP)
- A conversion that equalises the price of a comparable basket of goods across countries, so output and incomes can be compared in real terms rather than at market exchange rates. ↗
- Nominal (current US$)
- A value converted at prevailing market exchange rates and not adjusted for differences in price levels. ↗
- GNI per capita
- Gross national income per person — like GDP per capita but including net income earned abroad; useful where cross-border corporate flows are large. ↗
- Reference year
- The year a figure applies to; it can differ across countries because national statistics are published on different schedules. ↗
- Region aggregate
- A World Bank grouping (e.g. European Union, OECD, World) whose value is a weighted regional total or average, shown here for reference rather than ranked. ↗
How to cite this report
APA
Affärslivet Research. (2026). Renewable Energy by Country 2026. Affärslivet. Version 1.1. https://xn--affrslivet-s5a.com/en/reports/renewable-energy-by-country
MLA
Affärslivet Research. "Renewable Energy by Country 2026." Affärslivet, 2026-07-01, https://xn--affrslivet-s5a.com/en/reports/renewable-energy-by-country.
BibTeX
@techreport{affarslivet_renewable_energy_by_country,
title = {Renewable Energy by Country 2026},
author = {{Affärslivet Research}},
year = {2026},
note = {Version 1.1},
url = {https://xn--affrslivet-s5a.com/en/reports/renewable-energy-by-country}
}